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Cryptocurrency

Phishing Scams Become Top Crypto Security Threat in 2024 According to CertiK Report

As the crypto market continues to grow and evolve, so do the threats to investor security. In a recent report, blockchain security firm CertiK has issued a warning to crypto investors about the rising threat of phishing scams, which emerged as the most significant security threat of 2024.

Phishing Attacks: The Most Costly Threat to Crypto Investors

Crypto phishing attacks involve hackers sharing fraudulent links with victims to steal sensitive information, such as crypto wallet private keys. These types of attacks are particularly effective because they often go undetected until it’s too late. According to CertiK’s annual Web3 security report, phishing attacks were the most costly attack vector for the crypto industry in 2024, netting attackers over $1 billion worth of stolen digital assets across 296 incidents.

The Scale of Damage: Over $100 Million Lost in a Single Transaction

Out of the 296 phishing incidents in 2024, at least three resulted in losses exceeding $100 million. One such incident occurred in May when a trader lost $68 million worth of crypto in a single transaction due to an address-poisoning incident. Address poisoning is a type of phishing scam where hackers trick victims into sending their digital assets to fraudulent addresses belonging to scammers.

The Return of the Stolen Funds: A Fortunate Turn of Events

In a fortunate turn of events, the unknown attacker returned all the stolen funds after 10 days, likely due to pressure from heightened attention by blockchain security firms. While this outcome was unexpected, it highlights the importance of vigilance in preventing phishing scams.

Private Key Compromises: The Second-Largest Threat

Private key compromises were the second-largest threat after phishing scams, resulting in over $855 million worth of stolen crypto across 65 incidents in 2024. Private keys are the digital equivalent of a physical key and are used to access and manage cryptocurrency wallets.

The Evolution of Phishing Tactics: AI-Driven Attacks

According to CertiK’s report, phishing tactics will certainly evolve in 2025, especially as AI develops. This means that investors must remain vigilant and adapt their security measures to stay ahead of the threats.

A Growing Concern: The Decline in Crypto Hacks

Despite the growing threat of crypto phishing scams, the yearly amount of crypto hacks was still down 52% from the $3.5 billion stolen during 2022, according to CertiK’s report. This decline is a welcome trend, but it’s essential for investors to remain cautious and take proactive measures to protect their digital assets.

Industry Participants Take Measures Against Phishing Attacks

Industry participants are already taking measures against phishing attacks. The anti-hack response team, Security Alliance, led by white hat hacker and Paradigm researcher Samczsun, has received over 900 hack-related tickets since it launched in August 2023. Additionally, the world’s largest exchange is battling crypto scammers, with Binance’s security experts developing an "antidote" against the growing instances of address poisoning scams.

Beyond Phishing Incidents: Crypto Hacks Cost the Industry Over $2.3 Billion

Beyond phishing incidents, crypto hacks cost the industry over $2.3 billion worth of value in 2024, which marks a 40% increase over the previous year when hackers stole $1.69 billion worth of crypto, according to a report shared by onchain security firm Cyvers.

Conclusion

The rise of phishing scams is a significant concern for crypto investors. As the industry continues to grow and evolve, it’s essential for investors to remain vigilant and take proactive measures to protect their digital assets. By understanding the threats and staying informed, investors can make smart decisions with confidence.

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